AMA News
AMA Museum Closes
The AMA Museum has officially closed. The museum will reopen in the spring of 1993 at the AMA National Flying Site in Muncie, Indiana. Members living in the Reston, Virginia, area may want to form a caravan of vans and station wagons to transport some of the models still at Headquarters to Muncie for the Grand Opening weekend, June 13–14. The caravan will probably leave Reston on Friday, June 12. If you're interested in carrying a museum model to Muncie, call the office of Executive Director Vince Mankowski at AMA Headquarters.
The reference library at AMA Headquarters remains open.
AMA Fax Numbers
AMA now has two fax numbers: one for membership applications and the other for business inquiries.
- Membership applications: (703) 435-0798
- All other business: (703) 435-7236
Use the correct fax number to prevent a delay in processing your membership application.
Club Secretaries Take Note
Your chartered club renewal kit should have arrived by now. Enclosed with it is a postage-paid card on which you are asked to provide AMA with the latitude and longitude of your flying site(s). It's important that you return these cards to Headquarters to help AMA build a national flying-site database.
Raffle Tickets
Don't forget to enter the AMA Museum Sweepstakes announced in the April issue of Model Aviation. You could win the grand prize of a one-week stay at the AMA National Flying Site in Muncie, Indiana, and take part in the ribbon-cutting ceremonies during the Grand Opening weekend, June 13–14.
- Lots of other prizes will be awarded.
- Over the next three months (beginning in March), AMA will hold monthly drawings for valuable model and modeling merchandise. Five winning tickets will be drawn on the last business day of each month.
- Entry coupons in the April and May issues of Model Aviation must be received no later than 5:00 p.m., May 28, 1992, to be included in the grand-prize drawing.
New Underwriter and Improved Medical Insurance Benefits for AMA Members
The Academy's Accident, Death & Dismemberment (AD&D) insurance policy reimburses medical expenses incurred as a result of an injury sustained in a modeling accident. Coverage is provided after a member's own group health plan pays and is designed to pay benefits of up to $25,000. A modest deductible of $50 is applied to each accident claim; payments are made directly to medical providers.
- The program has paid a total of $265,643 over the last eight years on behalf of members.
- To file a claim: notify the Academy of your intent to file. A claim form and instructions will be mailed to your home. Call 703/435-0750 and ask for extension 272 to report an accident.
- Primary medical coverage is normally employer-sponsored, spouse-sponsored, or personal for the self-employed. Medicare and Medicaid are primary where applicable. If a member has no personal group health coverage, AMA's medical policy may be primary.
- After receipt of the primary payment, forward payment documentation and itemized bills to AMA for further processing. Mrs. Acevedo handles medical claims and is the person to contact.
Effective January 1, 1992, a new expanded policy is underwritten by Commercial Life Insurance Company. Because this change reduces the cost per member, AMA now provides additional benefits:
- Physical therapy treatment
- Prescription drug reimbursement
- Coverage for medical services incurred during hospital confinement, emergency-room treatment, and hospital outpatient treatment
This program provides significant value; consider AMA membership for family members who are not yet members so they can receive these benefits in the event of a modeling accident.
Blanche Stuart Scott, Pioneer Aviator
March is National Women's History Month. In celebration, the Glen H. Curtiss Museum of Local History (Bath, New York) and the Bath chapter of the Business and Professional Women's Association will honor Blanche Stuart Scott with a month-long photographic exhibition.
- Blanche Stuart Scott was born in Rochester, New York, in 1885.
- She was the first woman to travel across the United States by automobile (1910), which led to her being approached about flying for Glenn H. Curtiss.
- After training at the Curtiss Aviation School in Hammondsport, New York, she completed her solo flight near Keuka Lake on September 2, 1910, becoming the first woman pilot in the United States.
- She flew with many exhibition teams, including the Curtiss group, and died in Rochester on January 12, 1970, at age 84.
New Deadline Set for Competition Listings
If you want your ad to run in the Competition Calendar or Non-Flying Events Calendar, please note the new deadline: all copy must be received at AMA Headquarters by the 14th of each month. This includes both Sanctioned and Non-Flying Events Calendar listings and display ads.
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Minutes of the January 10, 1992 Executive Council Meeting
All members of the Executive Council in attendance: President Don Lowe (Altamonte Springs, FL); Executive Vice President Dave Brown (Hamilton, OH); District I VP Don Kraft (Duxbury, MA); VP II Joe Behsah (Oradell, NJ); VP III Bob Brown (Bradford, PA); VP IV Howard Crispin (Charlottesville, VA); VP V Jim McNeill (Birmingham, AL); VP VI Jim Sears (Burgin, KY); VP VII Pete Waters (Northville, MI); VP VIII Gene Hempel (Garland, TX); VP IX Russ Miller (Carrington, ND); VP X Reggie Keyawa (Carmichael, CA); VP XI Ed McCullough (Portland, OR); NAA Liaison Zeekers; AMA Executive Director Vince Mankowski.
The regular meeting was brought to order at 9:00 a.m. by the president.
Before taking up the agenda, the president introduced guests and presented awards: John Byrne — Fellowship; Travis McGinnis — Meritorious Service; Howard Crispin — Technical Award.
I. Approval of the Minutes
- The minutes of the November 9, 1991 Executive Council meeting were unanimously approved. All written amendments were accepted.
II. President's Report
- AMA will support NSRCA's decision to conduct a championship at Lawrenceville in July 1992.
- The president proposed AMA become involved in turbojet technology. The Council supported purchasing two turbojet engines currently produced in France for study; engines may be taken from the president's budget.
III. Executive Vice President's Report
- The EVP will confine 1992 travel to within budget, mostly trips to Reston to audit the books.
- Reviewed NAR's agreements with AMA; NAR is no longer associated for insurance. Suggested negotiating a new fee structure with NAA so NAR pays its share of the FAA franchise fee. The Council did not object; the EVP will pursue.
- Announced that on February 3 the construction loan in Muncie will be settled.
IV. Executive Director's Report
- Presented his 1992 travel schedule.
- Presented the "Use of Facilities" criterion for the Muncie site; it was accepted, slightly modified, and will be included in the membership manual.
- Reviewed the new magazine advertising rate card; Council approved increasing the '92 advertising budget.
- Presented a new editorial policy for Model Aviation magazine; motion to adopt was moved, seconded, and unanimously carried.
- Columns containing disparaging text will be evaluated against the editorial policy and may not be purchased or printed if unacceptable.
- Announced the second membership renewal notice would be mailed earlier than previously.
- Announced two new membership services: telephone and travel discounts.
- Announced a special issue of Model Aviation for November.
- The idea of a raffle was accepted; the winner shall cut the ribbon at the Muncie grand opening.
- Requested discussion on producing a video for clubs; the Council authorized production of a video entitled "I Am the AMA" (vote: majority in favor; 4 against).
V. Committee Reports
#### A. Frequency
- Bob Underwood indicated discussion for the next frequency committee meeting is pending; several action items will be presented at the next Council meeting for a vote.
- Waters suggested AMA consider the feasibility of assimilating RC cars and boats activities (as requested by RCMA). No objection to preliminary negotiation or discussion.
- The Council authorized buying ten more channel analyzers.
#### B. Bylaws
- Leader Members: It was moved, seconded, and carried that membership directorship will not automatically bestow the membership status known as leader member; these will be separate entities. Vote: 11 for; 2 against.
- Contest directors who received credentials prior to this motion will be given the opportunity to apply for leader member status.
- Resume Requirement: The national office resume requirement was accepted as authorized by the chairman; the resume outline shall be incorporated into the Standing Rule relating to the Nominating Committee.
- Advisory Committees: To clarify Contest Board Procedures, it was moved, seconded, and unanimously carried that contest board advisory committees be automatically dissolved at the conclusion of the final vote of a given competition. Appointment of ad hoc committees will be at the discretion of the appropriate contest board chairperson.
#### C. PADCOM
- Chairman Waters led discussion on assisting clubs in purchasing flying sites. The Academy may provide a letter of credit or cover a portion of deposits with appropriate buy-in from state or county authorities.
- PADCOM developed a "field purchase criteria" document to evaluate candidates for the partnership program. It was moved, seconded, and unanimously carried that PADCOM be authorized to arrange club flying site purchase financing.
- Gary Hower presented a regional site purchase and development proposal for a 260-acre site near Visalia, California. The Council authorized PADCOM to make available up to $10,000 for a required biological study imposed by the California Department of Fish & Game.
#### D. Sound
- A noise symposium planned for the '92 Toledo Show could not be staged there; Mr. Crispin volunteered to coordinate the noise symposium at the Muncie museum during the grand opening.
#### E. Safety
- Chairman Hempel reported on a meeting that addressed crowd line and safety issues; recommendations will be reviewed and considered. A moratorium on some recent decisions may be prescribed.
VI. District Ten Report
- The District Ten VP transferred all patches and shirts to the supply and service operation; a financial accounting will be forwarded to the Council.
VII. Code of Conduct
- It was moved, seconded, and carried to adopt the "Executive Council Code of Conduct." Vote: 9 for; 3 against; 1 abstained.
VIII. Nationals
- Discussion on the quality of events at the Nationals: the Council agreed the Nationals should be a high-quality event; efforts will be made to structure the Nationals to accommodate all, sometimes necessitating reasonable compromises.
IX. Awards
Motions carried unanimously:
- Superior Service for Wayne Stevenson (moved by Waters).
- Superior Service for Drew Davenport (moved by Kraft).
X. Next Meetings
- Executive Council: April 11, 1992 — Reston (1 day)
- Executive Council & Nominating Committee: July 25 — Reston
Adjourned 6:07 p.m.
M.M.
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PR Roundup
Geoffrey Styles, Director of Marketing
PROMOTING THE IMAGE is a full-time job for the AMA marketing department. AMA retains an outside agency—Barton-Gilnelli of Philadelphia—to boost media penetration (newspapers, radio, television). The agency's work in 1991 placed AMA stories in many publications, including The Wall Street Journal, USA Today, Air & Space Magazine, Boys' Life, and numerous local newspapers. Total circulation of publications with AMA coverage exceeded 15,821,779.
Recent successes include an article in Campus Life (aimed at university students). AMA's marketing team will continue to spread the word about model aviation. Acceptance of the sport in government and private circles has improved.
Examples of club outreach and education:
- Westminster Aero Modelers (WAM) of Maryland run a School Flight Program presenting aviation programs in area schools and collaborating with the Baltimore Area Soaring Society (BASS). Their efforts earned a Governor's Citation from Maryland Governor William Donald Schaefer (issued December 1991). Club members Herman Gross, William Hasert, John Darl, Milton Peacock, and Ed Goldman were pictured holding citation certificates.
- Ernie Johnson (Rancho Cordova Elementary, Sacramento) uses simple model airplanes to teach math, manual dexterity, and other skills to special-needs and neighborhood children. The program rewards students with kits or parts and includes a year-long tally and an "Emmy Awards" Day. Volunteer Ed Coleman assists.
- The Alabama Aerospace Education Guide (K–3) is available free from local FAA education offices. It's a 260-page guide with classroom units and a teacher resource section and is recommended for K–3 teachers and volunteers working with youth.
- Ted Hansen of Grand Island, Nebraska, reported on rehabilitation and community benefits of model building and flying; his story ran in The Grand Island Independent.
More next month!
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President's Corner
Don Lowe 9020 Little Bend Rd., Altamonte Springs, FL 32714
What does AMA do for you? Rather than a long discussion, here is a letter from Tom Kroggel, Commander of the Flying Tigers R/C Club (Toledo, Ohio), describing AMA assistance:
To AMA Officers:
In reading the February issue of Model Aviation I noticed a lot of comments from members on insurance or AMA's ability to help the R/C flier. Instead of everyone throwing darts at AMA, maybe it's time to hear from a club that is 100% behind AMA and the things they can do for us. I am Commander of the Flying Tigers R/C Club in Toledo, Ohio. Our club now has 94 active members. We are proud to be part of a very active District 3.
We have been flying off a closed landfill leased from the county for the last 11 years. Just this last year, the EPA found this site to be leaking or what they call "leaching." Due to health reasons we were asked to close the flying site. We complied with the EPA in every possible way. I contacted AMA for help to find a new flying site, not for AMA to buy a site for our club but to receive information on how to acquire a new site. In a couple of weeks I was sent a box full of information from letters, books and pamphlets to a "how to" book on locating and keeping flying sites. I also asked for and received the videotape, "Partnerships." All this was at no charge to the club and its membership! I am happy to report that with all this product support and some hard work from the club we have a new flying site. We have worked out a lease with Sylvania Parks and Recreation.
Our club is always trying to promote AMA and the RC hobby to the public. We do one or two mall shows every year and once again I called AMA for the mall show package. Again I received a carton full of information for the public that helps explain to them what we do and what we stand for. This package is also free to clubs and their members.
We do two airshows a year for the public, and again AMA is very helpful with its show teams. This year the club has started a winter workshop for the kids to show them how to build and to teach them safety in modeling. We are planning to introduce this program into the school system and again AMA has a program to help us out. This program is also free to clubs and AMA members.
If your club doesn't know about these programs from AMA it is up to your officers to find out. AMA can't always be there to hold your hand, but they can provide a tremendous amount of support and guidance. It's up to us as AMA members, officers, and clubs to educate the public about our hobby. So the next time you ask, "What has AMA done for me lately?" think about this. If you used all the services AMA has to offer, you would never need to ask that question again.
Regards, Tom Kroggel, Commander, Flying Tigers R/C Club
Commentary: AMA is more than an insurance provider. Members are the Academy; officers and staff work to be responsive to members' needs and to manage resources for immediate and future programs.
Flying site program and noise: AMA is working on noise-reduction solutions. Howard Crispin (Sound Committee Chair), members of R/C World Flyers, and I conducted noise measurements and produced a "How To Do It" video demonstrating testing and model set-ups to reduce noise. This video will help clubs with noise problems or those wanting to prevent them. A symposium on sound reduction is planned in conjunction with the Muncie Grand Opening (June 13–14); the symposium will be videotaped.
Contact Geoff Styles at AMA Headquarters if you have flying site problems.
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Executive VP's Report
Dave Brown AMA Executive VP 4560 Layhigh Road, Hamilton, OH 45013
This report addresses rumors and explains actions taken regarding District 10 finances.
Background:
- Over a year ago the District 10 VP overspent his budget in 1990 and continued to submit expense reports. A large part of the problem was money spent to seed a patch program intended to raise funds for District 10 flying site needs.
- IRS rules require strict control and full accountability of fundraising activities by non-profit corporations; such activities must be reported in tax filings.
- At the first EC meeting in 1991, the District 10 VP agreed to provide a complete accounting and a plan to reimburse the seed money before further funds would be available. He did not provide the accounting; reimbursements were stopped.
Letter to Regg Keyawa (District 10 VP) — March 19, 1991:
To: Regg Keyawa From: Dave Brown Subject: District 10 Expense Acct.
This letter confirms my earlier telephone conversation informing you that I have frozen any further disbursements from the District 10 accounts until a satisfactory accounting and/or reimbursement of the funds used as seed money for your District Hat and T-shirt project is made. This includes the normal VP account, the AVP account, the District meeting account, and the Frequency Coordinator account. You are also not authorized to use your AMA credit card or telephone calling card until this matter is resolved.
This action was forced by the message you sent to me in your letter to Jim Sears, stating "No need to do anything, no accounting until an appointment is made." I find that attitude to be unacceptable and irresponsible.
Summary of the financial situation:
- VP account ended 1990 with a deficit of $5,610.45 after starting 1990 with $6,035.77.
- During 1990 you spent $11,646.22 from that account, plus $2,500.00 from your District meeting account, and $815.34 of the $1,000.00 allocated for AVP support.
- Total expenditures: $14,961.56. Even offsetting with remaining AVP and Frequency Coordinator funds, the over-expenditure is $4,880.34.
You stated you had my blessing for the hats/T-shirts expenditure—but that blessing was on the basis that the expense was within your budget, not an excess. New legal awareness requires reporting such fundraising to the IRS; refusal to provide an accounting could jeopardize AMA's standing. I cannot permit that.
Possible remedies and suggestions:
- Consider an apportionment system tied to district size.
- Consider elevating the stature and use of AVPs with small budgets per AVP.
- Control VP expenses either by strict limits or by restricting reimbursable items. I favor giving VPs flexibility within a budget.
At the April 1991 EC meeting, the EC unanimously supported my action (one abstention). Despite repeated requests, District 10 VP still has not provided the required accounting.
Dave Brown AMA Executive Vice President
cc: AMA Executive Council; AMA Accounting Dept; AMA District 10 AVPs; AMA District 10 Frequency Coordinator
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Executive Director — View from HQ
Vince Mankowski AMA Executive Director 1810 Samuel Morse Dr., Reston, VA 22090
Reminders:
- Grand Opening — National Flying Site, Muncie, Indiana: June 13–14
- National Model Airplane Championships — Westover AFB, MA: June 20–29
- IMAA Regional Fly-In — Muncie Site: June 20–21
- Scale World Championships — Muncie Site: Aug. 22–29
- USOC — Host, National Free Flight Society — Muncie Site: Sept. 4–7
Museum raffle: A fund-raising raffle for the aeromodeling museum is included in this month's magazine. Proceeds will assist museum display development. The winner will be housed on site during the Grand Opening and will take part in the ceremonies.
Volunteers and temporary help: AMA needs temporary services of a carpenter/craftsman to build display cabinets and modular walls. Volunteers are also needed to prepare engines, electronics, models, and displays for the Museum. Craftsmen, covering specialists, painters, metal workers, and people for inventory and data input are invited to volunteer for a week or two. Volunteers will be housed in a furnished house owned by the Academy. Interested parties should contact Headquarters.
Leader Club program: Qualification forms will be mailed in the fall. Clubs: postage-paid cards in renewal packets ask for the latitude and longitude of your flying sites—please send them back.
Membership renewals: As of end of January, renewals are caught up with a goal of less than five-day turnaround time. Membership totals were 98% of last year's January totals.
National Flying Site usage:
- The National Flying Site is available for AMA members to fly on.
- Members may fly free until June 15; after that, members are allowed three free day uses (membership cards will be punched). Thereafter: $5.00 daily or $25.00 for the calendar year.
- The site may be reserved by special interest groups or clubs for national or regional events; a site application form is available.
- Exclusive use of the site must be arranged at least 100 days prior to the event to allow notice to the membership.
Newsletters: The Cabane goes to AMA Contest Directors; the National Newsletter goes to AMA charter club newsletter editors. Subscriptions are available (nine issues a year for the National Newsletter and two issues of the Cabane) at $10.00.
Joint industry-AMA marketing ventures: AMA expects to announce a new program/policy concerning joint marketing ventures to increase exposure and member benefits.
Travel and activities: Recent travel included the IMS Show, Executive Council meeting in Pasadena, monthly construction inspections in Indiana, and regional meetings and expos. Several meetings covered the World Championships, Grand Opening, NAA marketing, USOC, and other projects.
Magazine discounts: Offers from Flying Models and Model Airplane News are available to AMA members—discounted subscriptions and bonus issues.
Philosophical note: AMA is a national association of model builders and fliers "for them, by them, and of them." It functions by input, public debate, and constructive criticism. Differences of opinion are healthy; AMA solicits a wide range of input and makes decisions in the open. Unity and diversity are strengths; separatism is discouraged.
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All Season Flyer's Patch
Modelers who fly every month of the year are eligible to buy and wear this patch.
To obtain an All Season Flyer's Patch:
- Send a photocopy of your typewritten or handwritten declaration (see the AMA Supply and Service Catalog) with your club secretary's signature. If you do not belong to a club, have another adult member sign the declaration.
- Tabs for years two through nine are available.
- Include a check or money order for $2.50 (NO cash) payable to the Academy of Model Aeronautics. For year tabs, include $1 each.
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District III Report
Bob Brown, District III Vice-President 1255 High St., Bradford, PA 16701 — (814) 362-7702
Associate Vice Presidents:
- David H. Ellis, Dunbar, WV
- Nelson Gould, Allentown, PA
- John Hathaway, New Stanton, PA
- Jay Mataly, Cleveland, PA
- Joseph G. Vukel, Warren, OH
- Lawrence R. Warner, Maple Heights, OH
- Gil Wess, Deshler, PA
- Mark Wilson, Dayton, OH
Frequency Coordinator: John Cottle, Forty Fort, PA — (717) 287-8970
Highlights:
- Shared Tom Kroggel's letter (Flying Tigers R/C Club) praising AMA assistance.
- IRCHA Jamboree (International Radio Controlled Helicopter Association) — July 11–12 at Waynesburg, Pennsylvania, hosted by Pittsburgh Area Rotor Runners. Plans include a mini flying school, seminars, manufacturers' displays, and flying. Contact Don Chapman at 513/236-8853 for information.
- Club outreach: first impressions at the flying field matter; a neat welcome sign at the City of Dayton field is a hospitable example.
- Members and clubs are encouraged to send photos and brief descriptions to their vice president for possible publishing in Model Aviation.
The U.S. Air Force Museum (Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio) is recommended for members visiting the Muncie site—approximately three hours away.
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District IV Report
Howard Crispin, District IV Vice-President 611 Beechwood Dr., Charlottesville, VA 22901
Associate Vice Presidents:
- Robert E. Barham, Severn, MD — (410) 969-9365
- Bob Chambers, Newport News, VA
- Rick Chipman, Harrisonburg, VA
- Chuck Foreman, Mechanicsville, VA
- Doug Holland, Raleigh, NC
- Sonny Moyer, Wilmington, DE
- Charles Spear, Mocksville, NC
Frequency Coordinator: Paul Yozzolo, Fayetteville, NC — (919) 488-5936 (evenings)
Honors:
- Westminster Aero Modelers (WAM) and the Baltimore Area Soaring Society (BASS) received Maryland Governor's Citations for their aerospace education work with elementary school students (Governor William Donald Schaefer, December 17, 1991). Pictured were club members and the citation presentation.
Activity:
- Assistance in connecting flyers when they move into a new area is a typical role of the District Vice President.
- Bob Pulldwell (formerly of Richmond) now operates Bob's Hobby Shop in Orlando; he remains active in flying and contest organization.
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District V and Miscellaneous News
- Jim Wilkinson (Panama City, FL) questioned insurance cost per member—insurance cost per member is undetermined; AMA operates with self-insurance and faces ongoing litigation and claims.
- Richard and Carole Schneider (Marietta, GA): Richard is on the TOMA Free Flight Club and is active in CL Scale and F.A.I. Team competition.
- Corinth Skylazers (Corinth, MS): club raised $375 for the Muscular Dystrophy Association; the club has 11 members.
- West Pasco Model Pilots Assoc (Tampa area) affiliated with SAM 77 held the first Annual Florida Winter Fly in Odessa with 42 contestants from 10 states; Grand Champ was Larry Davidson.
- District V Fun-Fly (Meridian, MS) and Tri-City Cloud Dancers Fly-In (June) were promoted.
- Quickly 500 Pylon Race: high-performance pylon racers with engines like a Rossi .40 can reach 140 mph and up.
- Joe Pokay's 1/3 scale clipped-wing Taylorcraft: spark ignition OS-30 Twin; Joe is an official District V inspector for experimental R/C aircraft.
- Luther Moore (Montgomery, AL) built a scratch biplane; Radio Aero Modelers of Montgomery maintain a fine flying field.
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Sound & Model Aeronautics
Howard Crispin, Jr.
Big engines, big sound levels, big problems: the growth of large-scale models and large engines raises concerns about noise levels, flight distances from the pilot position, and overflight of adjacent properties. Key points and recommendations:
- The size of the model often means the flier may not appreciate the distance covered in flight and where turns are made relative to property lines and houses.
- Measure ambient sound levels at the property line to assess impact. Quiet suburban ambient levels typically range from the low 40 dB range to the mid-50 dB range.
- Aim to keep aircraft sound as close to ambient as practical. If flying at typical distances still produces sound significantly above ambient at a neighbor's property line, consider:
- Reducing sound output (better mufflers, vibration isolation, propeller selection), or
- Altering the flight path/runway location to increase distance from neighbors.
Survey and testing:
- On February 10–12, 1992, Don Lowe and members of the R/C World Club (Orlando, FL) conducted extensive ground and flight sound checks using a one-third octave band analyzer.
- Over 100 recordings were made (ground runs and fly-pasts) in aircraft ranging from .40 engines upward. Data analysis will be published; preliminary results point toward benefits from improved mufflers, vibration isolation, and propeller selection.
- R/C World will likely need to shift flight paths (runways) about 30 feet to avoid flying over houses as development progresses.
New equipment and developments:
- Landing Products has developed larger propellers (e.g., 18–10) with a metal hub and replaceable blades in two- and three-blade styles. These appear to be quieter in flight. Landing Products: P.O. Box 938, Knights Landing, CA 95645.
- A new type of vibration isolator is offered in sizes for a wide range of engines (up to several cubic inches). The system uses neoprene sheets and metal plates to isolate the engine from the airframe and is available with different insert materials to support heavier loads. Manufactured by Art Designs, P.O. Box 2606, Page, AZ 86040.
Next issue: analysis of the R/C World data and additional solutions for quieter operation. Save your fields!
Transcribed from original scans by AI. Minor OCR errors may remain.



















